The aim of this study was to define the ways of solving problems in food security at the expense of domestic production. The gross output of agricultural, forestry and fishery products was applied as the main cost indicator. Using data from the surveyed areas, the yield level per hectare across the entire crop area was determined. Balance model was divided into resource and distributive parts and involved data obtained in state statistical observations and reports from administrative sources. Thus, in the article, there are proposed measures to balance the related development of agricultural production and a rise in effective demand. There are recommended measures on public regulation of Agro-Industrial Complex (AIC) that have a systemic nature and include the maximum possible use of indirect instruments, Calculations have shown that these measures will increase the share of domestic food, namely, the overall volume of salable resources of the internal market. There is a need to improve the mechanisms of financial leasing of agricultural machinery and industrial equipment for the processing industry and support agriculture to the extent permitted by WTO terms with a focus on restoring the equivalent relationship between agriculture, industry, and trade.

Purpose: Food security is a critical global challenge that is influenced by research and innovation in the field. Therefore, the objective of this study is to analyze the scientific output of developing countries in food security and examine its relationship with patents and Gross Domestic Product (GDP).Methodology: This applied research utilized the Scientometric approach. A total of 8,416 papers published between 1992-2023 in the field of food security by developing countries were included in the study using citation databases from Clarivate Analytics. Additionally, patent registrations from the WIPO database and GDP data from the World Bank were analyzed. Information was collected through note-taking, and the data was analyzed using Pearson's correlation coefficient.Findings: The findings reveal an upward trend in the publication and citation of scientific outputs related to food security in developing countries. China has higher numbers of papers, patents, GDP, and food production index compared to Iran, Japan, and South Korea. There is also a positive correlation observed between population and the number of papers, gross production and the number of papers, food production and the number of published papers, as well as the number of patents and papers citing scientific outputs of countries.Conclusion: These results highlight the significant relationship between increasing scientific output, GDP, the number of patents, and food security. Greater emphasis on food security contributes to enhanced scientific output, GDP, and innovation. Similarly, increasing scientific output, GDP, and innovation positively impact food security in countries.Value: This study emphasizes the importance of scientific outputs in driving technological advancements, innovations, and ultimately, ensuring food security in developing countries.

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The importance of borders is known as privacies in diplomatic relations and it is based on international conventions and universal rights as a factor for stability and peace between nations or disputes and conflicts among them. Therefore, an important part of foreign and domestic policies is in compliance with the borders formed and defined based on geopolitical position of the border. One of the tensest borders of Iran is northwest boundary which has long noteworthy for authorities. Although the borders have been the places for conflicts and tensions between governments, direct and wide impact of borders in national security, sovereignty, independence and territorial integrity and diplomacy reveals the importance of borders. The importance of border is not a factor for separation of nations and government contradictions, but is known as a ring for connecting them. Understanding the impact of cross-border markets, problems of sectarianism, presence of terrorist groups in the border, Turkey’ s membership in the North Atlantic Treaty organization (NATO) and role of media are the purposes of this research that can be considered as examples of security challenges in Iran and Turkey border.

cloud computing has revolutionized internet service with its advent. in cloud computing, security is the most important goal and the main requirement of a system. as cloud computing develops, a set of security problems appears. security problems are a strong obstacle to the adaptation of users to cloud computing systems. cloud security is becoming a key distinction and competitive advantage between cloud providers. this paper presents some cloud computing systems and analyzes the problem of cloud computing and its strategy with regard to the concepts and features of cloud computing. this paper tries to provide a comprehensive overview of cloud computing security and some of the key research challenges of cloud computing security. in this paper, the latest and most important cloud security issues such as data security, data secrecy, program security and challenges, attacks and solutions to deal with them with the development of cloud computing have been discussed. in the end, special security issues including the identity of access credit, development of insecure software, and third- party sources were investigated.